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[Discussion Draft]
[Discussion Draft]
October 1, 2015
114th CONGRESS
1st Session
Rules Committee Print 114-29
Text of H.R. 702, To adapt to changing crude oil market conditions.
[Showing the text of the bill as reported by the Committee on Energy and Commerce with modifications.]
1.
The Congress finds the following:
(1)
The United States has enjoyed a renaissance in energy production, establishing the United States as the world’s leading oil producer.
(2)
By authorizing crude oil exports, the Congress can spur domestic energy production, create and preserve jobs, help maintain and strengthen our independent shipping fleet that is essential to national defense, and generate State and Federal revenues.
(3)
An energy-secure United States that is a net exporter of energy has the potential to transform the security environment around the world, notably in Europe and the Middle East.
(4)
For our European allies and Israel, the presence of more United States oil in the market will offer more secure supply options, which will strengthen United States strategic alliances and help curtail the use of energy as a political weapon.
(5)
The 60-ship Maritime Security Fleet is a vital element of our military’s strategic sealift and global response capability. It assures United States-flag ships and United States crews will be available to support the United States military when it needs to mobilize to protect our allies, and is the most prudent and economical solution to meet current and projected sealift requirements for the United States.
(6)
The Maritime Security Fleet program provides a labor base of skilled American mariners who are available to crew the United States Government-owned strategic sealift fleet, as well as the United States commercial fleet, in both peace and war.
2.
Section 103 of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act (42 U.S.C. 6212) and the item relating thereto in the table of contents of that Act are repealed.
3.
National policy on oil export restriction
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, to promote the efficient exploration, production, storage, supply, marketing, pricing, and regulation of energy resources, including fossil fuels, no official of the Federal Government shall impose or enforce any restriction on the export of crude oil.
4.
Study and recommendations
Not later than 120 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Energy shall conduct a study and transmit to the Committee on Energy and Commerce of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate recommendations on the appropriate size, composition, and purpose of the Strategic Petroleum Reserve.
5.
Nothing in this Act limits the authority of the President under the Constitution, the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq.), the National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.), or part B of title II of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act (42 U.S.C. 6271 et seq.) to prohibit exports.
6.
National Defense Sealift Enhancement
(a)
Section 53106(a)(1) of title 46, United States Code, is amended—
(1)
in subparagraph (B), by striking the comma before for each
;
(2)
in subparagraph (C), by striking 2016, 2017, and 2018;
and inserting and 2016
;
(3)
by redesignating subparagraph (E) as subparagraph (G); and
(4)
by striking subparagraph (D) and inserting the following:
(D)
$4,999,950 for fiscal year 2017;
(E)
$5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2018, 2019, and 2020;
(F)
$5,233,463 for fiscal year 2021; and
.
(b)
Authorization of appropriations
Section 53111 of title 46, United States Code, is amended—
(1)
in paragraph (3), by striking 2016, 2017, and 2018;
and inserting and 2016
;
(2)
by redesignating paragraph (5) as paragraph (7); and
(3)
by striking paragraph (4) and inserting the following:
(4)
$299,997,000 for fiscal year 2017;
(5)
$300,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2018, 2019, and 2020;
(6)
$314,007,780 for fiscal year 2021; and
.